A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is an option that
allows investor to invest a fixed sum of money at periodic intervals on
specific dates.
Why investors should go for SIP
A Systematic Investment Plan
works for investors having a lower risk-apetite in three ways:
- It helps to save regularly and thus inculcates a sense of discipline
- It harnesses the power of compounding
- It is the best possible way investors can reign in impulsive buys-and-sells that otherwise he is gripped by in times of market volatility - Rupee cost averaging
Power of
compounding
The longer one keeps his money
invested, the faster it will grow. When the returns begin to earn money and
those returns start to earn... small amounts of money can snowball very
quickly. Compounding being the tool that allows making the most of small
amounts invested for long periods.
Rupee cost
averaging
It tells how effective
disciplined investing on specific dates is, as compared to lump sum investing
on random dates.
SIPping the Standard Chartered Mutual Fund way
Standard Chartered Mutual fund offers a very convenient way of
SIPping.
Advantages-
- No post dated cheques and no specific dates either.
- Investors are required to tell- Amount he needs to save
- Investors
are free to choose any amount (minimum Rs 500 and in multiples of Re 1/-)
and any date as per his convenience.
The bank will intimate the debit instruction 2-3 business days before the actual debit will happen so that investors can be ensured that his account is funded with the requisite amount.
6.3
Charges
The
Asset Management Companies (AMCs) managing the Mutual Funds levy a load as a
percentage of NAV at the time of entry into the Schemes or at the time of
exiting from the Schemes.
Entry Load - It is the load charged by the fund when an investor
invests into the fund. It increases the price of the units to more than the NAV
and is expressed as a percentage of NAV.
Exit Load - It is the load charged by the fund when an investor
redeems the units from the fund. It reduces the price of the units to less than
the NAV and is expressed as a percentage of NAV.
Cost of Churning/Turnover cost - It refers to the costs associated with the churning (or
changes made to the holdings) of the portfolio. Portfolio changes have
associated costs of brokerage, custody fees, transaction fees and registration
fees, which lower the returns. The quantum depends on the management style of
the fund manager.
Expense Ratio - The Expenses of a mutual fund include management fees and
all the fees associated with the fund's daily operations. Expense Ratio refers
to the annual percentage of fund's assets that is paid out in expenses.
Tax Capital
Gains Tax- The profit realizations on sale
of securities and certain other capital assets (including units of mutual
funds) are called capital gains. The gains can be classified into long-term or
short-term depending on the period of holding of the asset and are charged to
tax at different rates. Gains on mutual fund units held for a period of 12
months or more are long-term gains. These gains are taxable.
Dividend Distribution Tax –
The Mutual Fund schemes distributing
dividends on their units to the investors attract a distribution tax as per tax
laws.
Securities Transaction Tax
– AMCs managing the portfolio have to pay
STT on transaction (buying/selling) of different securities in the stock
market. Presently the tax rate is 0.025%.
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